A significant portion of our social interactions occurs in a realm unseen and untracked: welcome to the world of Dark Social. Chances are, you’ve copied a link and shared it in your group chat a thousand and one times. Or a friend has asked for a restaurant recommendation, and you share a link with them.
That’s dark social.
Despite its ominous name, dark social is just a fancy way of referring to untrackable conversations in online spaces. And the ability to understand and harness it dark can provide valuable insights into what’s driving engagement, referrals, and what your audience wants out of your content.
In this article, we’ll dive into why dark social matters, exploring its impact on analytics and its value for everyone who creates on the Internet.
What is dark social?
Dark social, a term coined by Alexis C. Madrigal in a 2012 article for The Atlantic, refers to the social sharing of content that occurs outside of what can be measured by web analytics.
This includes sharing links over private channels such as direct messaging, email, and SMS, which are not visible to the public, search engines, or marketers.
Alexis’ article shed light on the fact that a significant portion of social sharing was unaccounted for by traditional analytics, with 69 percent of The Atlantic's social referrals classified as “dark social” at that time. And since 2012, the skew of traffic that isn’t accurately measured has only increased as Internet users have become more privacy-conscious and moved to closed apps.
Alexis’ discovery showed the importance of the quality of content as its own thing, as well as the limitations of relying on and optimizing for social platforms alone.
Examples of dark social channels
Dark social encompasses a variety of communication methods that are not publicly visible or trackable by standard analytics tool